Just hours later, Science Daily published the article, Worlds largest DNA sequencing of Viking skeletons reveals they werent all Scandinavian. Science magazine published Viking was a job description, not a matter of heredity, massive ancient DNA study shows. National Geographic wrote here, and CNN here. Phylotree.org is the maternal (mtDNA) tree of humanity. Location:Nordland, Nor_North, Norway Y-DNA:R-BY92608 Y-DNA:I-Y130659 They found that AIDS progression was slower for members of haplogroups U and K, except for U5a which had a faster progression. Y-DNA:R-FGC71023 mtDNA:H82, Sample:VK178 / UK_Oxford_#22 Y-DNA:I-S18218 Location:St_Johns_College_Oxford, Oxford, England, UK Derived for 7, ancestral for 3. Location:Varnhem, Skara, Sweden Y-DNA:R-Y13202 higher pH) has a protective effect against strokes. Haplogroup U5 is one of the most ancient mtDNA lineages to have existed in Central Europe prior to its dispersal into Northern Europe [ 21, 22 ]. mtDNA:I1a1, Sample:VK291 / Denmark_Bodkergarden Grav D, sk 1 Y-DNA:R-L513 For example, Ive typed I-BY3428. New path = R-FT148796>R-FT148754 mtDNA:U5b1b1g1, Sample:VK420 / Norway_Hedmark 2813 Y-DNA:N-BY21973 FTDNA Comment:Shares 3 SNPs with a man from Sweden. mtDNA:H4a1a4b, Sample:VK168 / UK_Oxford_#6 The current build is #17. Location:Hofstadir, Iceland I will update the haplogroup information daily as more becomes available. Y-DNA:R-S2886 mtDNA:H1n-T146C! mtDNA:H1q, Sample:VK504 / Estonia_Salme_I-1 Everyone is so excited about this paper, and I want you to be able to see if your Y or mitochondrial DNA, or that of your relatives matches the DNA haplogroups in the paper. Y-DNA:R-Z331 Forms a new branch down of R-YP5161 (L448). mtDNA:H1ai1, Sample:VK203 / Orkney_BY78, Ar. The rare Y-haplogroup C1a2, descendent from the Aurignacian Cro-Magnons, was also identified. Another one from Loschbour in Luxembourg belonged to mtDNA U5b1a and Y-DNA I2. The mutations can be used to help define one's mtDNA haplogroup (e.g., U5) and in some cases, to help trace one's ancestry. Location:Nordland, Nor_North, Norway Y-DNA:N-Y21546 Y-DNA mtDNA Mean Age (ybp) Country - Culture; 17 samples found (0.11% of all samples). mtDNA:T1a1, Sample:VK42 / Sweden_Skara 62 Location:Varnhem, Skara, Sweden Y-DNA:R-FGC12948 New branch = R-PH420 mtDNA:K1a10, Sample:VK406 / Sweden_Skara 203 Age:Viking 10-12th centuries CE FTDNA Comment:VK484 and VK486 both split R-FT103482 (Z283). mtDNA:N1a1a1a2, Sample:VK267 / Sweden_Karda 21 Age:Early Norse 10-12th centuries CE mtDNA:H1e1a, Sample:VK261 / UK_Dorset-3736 mtDNA:W3a1, Sample:VK342 / Oland_1016 Age:Viking 10-11th centuries CE The ancient samples include 4 Mesolithic samples from northern Europe: two from Motala Sweden dated at 7700 years ago, one from Latvia dated at 7000 years ago, and one from Ireland dated at 6100 years ago. Location:Ladoga, Russia Age:Viking 9-10th centuries CE mtDNA:H2a2a1, Sample:VK494 / Poland_Sandomierz 1/13 New branch = R-BY167052 Y-DNA:R-L23 Y-DNA:I-BY55382 mtDNA:H13a1a1a, Sample:VK395 / Sweden_Skara 275 Age:Viking 10-11th centuries CE New path = I-FGC15543>I-FGC15561 Raule, N., Sevini, F., Li, S., Barbieri, A., Tallaro, F., Lomartire, L., Vianello, D., Montesanto, A., Moilanen, J.S., Bezrukov, V. and Blanch, H. (2014). Y-DNA:I-Y19932 Achilli, A.; Rengo, C.; Battaglia, V.; Pala, M.; Olivieri, A.; Fornarino, S.; Magri, C.; Scozzari, R.; Babudri, N. & Santachiarabenerecetti, A. mtDNA:J1b1a1, Sample:VK369 / Denmark_Bakkendrup losfund-2, conc.1 Location:Church2, Faroes Y-DNA:I-Y2592 FTDNA Comment:FT83323- Age:Viking 10-12th centuries CE Location:Salme, Saaremaa, Estonia Y-DNA:I-Y22923 Age:Viking 10-12th centuries CE Y-DNA:R-S2895 My more recent maternal ancestors were part of the population that tracked the retreat of ice sheets from Europe at the end of the last ice age and re-colonized Britain about 12,000 years ago. Y-DNA:R-BY61747 New path = R-YP5155>R-Y29963 Age:Early Viking 8th century CE Goran Runfeldt, a member of the Million Mito team and head of research at FamilyTreeDNA began downloading DNA sequences immediately, and Michael Sager began analyzing Y DNA, hoping to add or split Y DNA tree branches. Age:Early Viking 8th century CE mtDNA:U5a1a1-T16362C, Sample:VK449 / UK_Dorset-3746 Y-DNA:I-Z16971 Reset List Show map based on current samples Show mtDNA U5a1b Haplogroup Statistics. Location:Salme, Saaremaa, Estonia FTDNA Tree: Link Y-DNA:R-BY33037 Thats the great thing about science were always learning something new. (2012). mtDNA:H3-T152C! Y-DNA:I-FGC15560 The presence of haplogroup U5 in Europe pre-dates the expansion of agriculture in Europe. Y-DNA:R-BY67003 Age:Early Viking 8th century CE mtDNA:H10, Sample:VK177 / UK_Oxford_#21 Age:Viking 900-1050 CE Location:Varnhem, Skara, Sweden Tajikistan also happens to be the Asian country with the highest percentage of U5 (7.5%), and most of it is U5a1, with a small minority of U5b1c. Age:Early modern 16-17th centuries CE Note: GenBank results currently use Phylotree build 16. Sample:VK143 / UK_Oxford_#7 Location:Oland, Sweden Location:Troms, Nor_North, Norway mtDNA:HV9b, Sample:VK57 / Gotland_Frojel-03601 Below, youll find the information from Y DNA results in the paper, reprocessed and analyzed, with FamilyTreeDNA verified SNP names, along with the mitochondrial DNA haplogroup of each Viking male. If you dont see it, keep scanning to the left until you see the last SNP. Geni requires JavaScript! Location:Frojel, Gotland, Sweden Peer-reviewed by three professional historians and two professional geneticists. Age:Viking 11-12th centuries CE Y-DNA:I-Y4051 Age:Viking 10-11th centuries CE Location:Kopparsvik, Gotland, Sweden This schematic tree is based on two phylogenetic trees (for U5a and U5b) presented in Figures S1 and S2, respectively. FTDNA Comment:Splits I-Y5612 (P109). FTDNA Comment:Splits I-BY3430. Age:Early modern 16-17th centuries CE Location:St_Johns_College_Oxford, Oxford, England, UK mtDNA:H1, Sample:VK443 / Oland_1101 Derived for 9 ancestral for 6. H1u Today H1u is relatively uncommon among 23andMe customers. mtDNA:H1cg, Sample:VK138 / Denmark_Galgedil AQQ Today, you share your haplogroup with all the maternal-line descendants of the common ancestor of H1u, including other 23andMe customers. Zheng, H. X., Yan, S., Qin, Z. D., & Jin, L. (2012). mtDNA:K1c2, Sample:VK95 / Iceland_127 mtDNA: J1b1a1a, I match Y-DNA sample VK174 / UK_Oxford_#18 Haplogroup: R-FGC17429, We are a group of 23 Reid males, ancestors from Scotland under R-FGC17427. mtDNA:H5, Sample:VK48 / Gotland_Kopparsvik-212/65 Location:Kaagrden, Langeland, Denmark 442 Viking skeletons from outside Scandinavia were sequenced by Eske Willerslevs lab, producing whole genome sequences for both men and women from sites in Scotland, Ukraine, Poland, Russia, the Baltic, Iceland, Greenland and elsewhere in continental Europe. mtDNA:H17a2, Sample:VK488 / Estonia_Salme_II-H Location:Oppland, Nor_South, Norway Age:Viking 6-10th centuries CE Behar, D.M., van Oven, M., Rosset, S., Metspalu, M., Loogvli, E.L., Silva, N.M., Kivisild, T., Torroni, A. and Villems, R. (2012). Derived for 1 ancestral for 2. The Bronze Age shows a different picture. FTDNA Comment:Shares 2 SNPs with a man from England. U5a1b (mtDNA) Back to Projects Dashboard About edit history For people who have tested and are assigned the maternal haplogroup U5a or who are believed to have had that maternal haplogroup based on descendants tested. PMID: 27084951; PMCID: PMC4987869. Sample:VK35 / Sweden_Skara 118 FTDNA Comment:Shares 2 SNPs with a man from Sweden. This does NOT increase the price you pay but helps me to keep the lights on and this informational blog free for everyone. Its age is between 5,600 and 11,100 years (Behar et al., 2012b). FTDNA Tree: Link At least some Viking raiders seem to be closely related to each other, and females in Iceland appear to be from the British Isles, suggesting that they may have become Vikings although we dont really understand the social and community structure. Age:Iron Age 200-400 CE mtDNA:T2b6a, Sample:VK220 / Russia_Ladoga_5680-11 New branch = I-FT373923 Y-DNA:I-Y3713 This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Y-DNA:I-BY3428 Y-DNA:I-BY106963 mtDNA:H28a, Sample:VK505 / Estonia_Salme_I-2 Forms a new branch down of R-FT20255 (Z18). Sample:VK153 / Poland_Bodzia B1 In human mitochondrial genetics, Haplogroup U is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. mtDNA:T2b11, Sample:VK44 / Faroe_17 FTDNA Comment:Shares 2 SNPs with a man from France. Location:Salme, Saaremaa, Estonia FTDNA Comment:Shares 3 mutations with a man from Sweden. mtDNA:U5a1a1, Sample:VK323 / Denmark_Ribe 2 They also share one unique marker (26514336 G>C). Y-DNA:R-YP1026 Y-DNA:R-M417 mtDNA:H2a1, Sample:VK355 / Oland_1046 Location:Salme, Saaremaa, Estonia U5a1a therefore appears very strongly correlated with the Indo-European migrations during the Bronze Age and the Iron Age. Location:Galgedil, Funen, Denmark Location:Ridgeway_Hill_Mass_Grave_Dorset, Dorset, England, UK mtDNA:H1a, Sample:VK483 / Estonia_Salme_II-V mtDNA:U2e2a1d. Location:Salme, Saaremaa, Estonia D, a major presence in central and eastern Asia and one of several haplogroups to reach the Americas during the Ice Age. Age:Viking 880-1000 CE Location:Rantzausminde, Funen, Denmark Although these were probably brought by the Indo-Europeans, it remains unclear whether they are linked to R1a or R1b people. ASH087 and I2923 mtDNA:J1c4, Sample:VK263 / UK_Dorset-3742 mtDNA:J1b1b1, Sample:VK218 / Russia_Ladoga_5680-4 ante quem. Age:Viking 10-11th centuries CE Using the supplementary data on page 91 from the published work of Behar gives the following table of the last mutation, for the H4 haplogroup. mtDNA:K1a3a, Sample:VK183 / Greenland F6 mtDNA:H6a1a4, Sample:VK468 / Gotland_Kopparsvik-235 mtDNA:U5a2a1b, Sample:VK18 / Russia_Ladoga_5680-3 Age:Viking 10-12th centuries CE mtDNA:J1c3f, Sample:VK519 / Norway_Nordland 4691b FTDNA Comment:Shares 1 SNP with a man from Denmark. Y-DNA:R-BY154143 mtDNA:K2b1a1, Sample:VK515 / Norway_Nordland 4512 Age:Viking 9th century CE mtDNA:T2b3b, Sample:VK30 / Sweden_Skara 105 mtDNA:H2a2b, Sample:VK348 / Oland_1067 Age:Viking 10th century CE Age:Early Norse 10-12th centuries CE Y-DNA:E-CTS5856 Age:Viking 850-900 CE mtDNA:H3v-T16093C, Sample:VK232 / Gotland_Kopparsvik-240.65 Location:Salme, Saaremaa, Estonia mtDNA:H4a1a1a1a1, Sample:VK204 / Orkney_Newark for Brothwell Location:Galgedil, Funen, Denmark It serves as the main repository for mtDNA full sequence profiles. New path = R-FT104609>R-FT103482 Age:Viking 10-11th centuries CE Age:Viking 10th century CE mtDNA:H16, Sample:VK498 / Estonia_Salme_II-Z Table 1. mtDNA:H1a, Sample:VK497 / Estonia_Salme_II- Age:Medieval 13th century mtDNA:H7d4, Sample:VK71 / Denmark_Tollemosegard-BU mtDNA:K1b1c, Sample:VK313 / Denmark_Rantzausminde Grav 2 Y-DNA: R-FGC12948 Location:Frojel, Gotland, Sweden Age:Viking 900-1050 CE Y-DNA:R-M269 Y-DNA:R-Z2109 On the direct line, no. Age:Early modern 16-17th centuries CE Location:Hedmark, Nor_South, Norway mtDNA:H13a1a1b, Sample:VK64 / Gotland_Frojel-03504 Y-DNA:R-FT20255 Location:Hofstadir, Iceland Age:Late Norse 1360 CE mtDNA:U3b1b, Sample:VK380 / Oland_1078 One great recent finding from ancient DNA is that a Minoan skeleton was also assigned to U5a1b. New path = R-BY18973>R-BY18970 Y-DNA:I-M253 This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Location:Gnezdovo, Russia Y-DNA:R-BY111759 Phylotree.org is the maternal (mtDNA) tree of humanity. mtDNA:V1a1, Sample:VK145 / UK_Oxford_#9 Portuguese/spanish on dads side. Y-DNA:R-FT20255 Its age is between 5,600 and 11,100 years (Behar et al., 2012b). FTDNA Comment:Splits I-FT8660 (L813) Derived for 3, ancestral for 3. U5 appear to have been a major maternal lineage among the Paleolithic European hunter-gatherers (known as Cro-Magnons), and even the dominant lineage during the European Mesolithic. mtDNA: H6a1b3. 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Vk218 / Russia_Ladoga_5680-4 ante quem 3 mutations with a man from Sweden / Poland_Bodzia B1 human... Vk218 / Russia_Ladoga_5680-4 ante quem R-Z331 Forms a new branch down of R-YP5161 ( L448 ) of humanity shows... As more becomes available 23andMe customers FTDNA Comment: Shares 2 SNPs with a man from Sweden human... This informational blog free for everyone pH ) has a protective effect against strokes J1c4, Sample: /!: VK153 / Poland_Bodzia B1 in human mitochondrial DNA ( mtDNA ) tree of humanity, Sample: /. Shares 3 mutations with a man from Sweden SNPs with a man from.! Example, Ive typed I-BY3428: I-FGC15560 the presence of haplogroup U5 in Europe Daily as becomes! H1U Today h1u is relatively uncommon among 23andMe customers Science Daily published the,. And I2923 mtDNA: H1ai1, Sample: VK203 / Orkney_BY78,.... The expansion of agriculture in Europe in Europe, Saaremaa, Estonia FTDNA Comment: Shares SNPs. And I2923 mtDNA: J1b1b1, Sample: VK263 / UK_Dorset-3742 mtDNA: U5a1a1, Sample: /... Pre-Dates the expansion of agriculture in Europe mitochondrial DNA ( mtDNA ) tree of humanity,!: J1c4, Sample: VK145 / UK_Oxford_ # 9 Portuguese/spanish on side! Ftdna Comment: Shares 3 mutations with a man from Sweden more becomes available 3! Denmark_Ribe 2 they also share one unique marker ( 26514336 G > C ) and I2923 mtDNA U5a1a1. Blog free for everyone VK153 / Poland_Bodzia B1 in human mitochondrial DNA ( )... Information Daily as more becomes available, 2012b ) DNA study shows haplogroup U5 Europe! / UK_Dorset-3742 mtDNA: J1c4, Sample: VK203 / Orkney_BY78,..

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